Tol Galen
Also calledThe Green Isle, Dor Firn-i-Guinar
Tol Galen was the green island in the river Adurant in southern Ossiriand, where Beren and Lúthien dwelt after their return from death and where Dior their son was born.
Description
The Green Isle
Tol Galen was a wooded island in the Adurant, the southernmost of the seven rivers of Ossiriand. Partway down its course the river split in two and ran on either side of the island before rejoining, and from the island the whole of that stretch of country took the name Dor Firn-i-Guinar, the Land of the Dead that Live. It was a place of quiet and of great beauty, remote even by the standards of the Green-elves' hidden country, and no road led to it.
Beren and Lúthien
When Lúthien chose mortality before Mandos and she and Beren were sent back into the world, they did not return to the court of Thingol. They went instead to Tol Galen, and there they lived as no other mortal pair had lived, in a land the Elves believed to be hallowed by their presence. None of the Eldar saw Beren again except the Green-elves, who alone had dealings with them, and their son Dior was born and raised on the island. Beren came out only once, when the Dwarves of Nogrod had slain Thingol and were carrying the treasure of Doriath home. He met them at Sarn Athrad, took the Nauglamír from the dying lord of Nogrod and brought it back to Tol Galen, where Lúthien wore the Silmaril, and it was said that the land grew for a while into a likeness of the Blessed Realm.
The passing of the jewel
Lúthien's wearing of the Silmaril hastened the end of her mortal life. When she and Beren died, at a time no tale records, a lord of the Green-elves came by night to Menegroth and laid the necklace before Dior, and by that token he knew that his parents were gone. With the jewel's passing out of Tol Galen the island fell out of the tales, and it went beneath the sea with the rest of Beleriand.
Associated figures
Dwelt in
Lord of the House of Bëor
Beren
House of BëorBeren son of Barahir, last of the outlaws of Dorthonion, won the love of Lúthien Tinúviel and with her took a Silmaril from the iron crown of Morgoth. The first Man to marry an Elf, he died twice and returned once, and from his line came Elrond, Elros and the kings of Númenor.
Dorthonion; later Tol Galen in OssiriandPrincess of Doriath
Lúthien
SindarLúthien, daughter of King Thingol and the Maia Melian, was the fairest of all the Children of Ilúvatar. For love of the mortal Beren she overcame Sauron, put Morgoth himself to sleep in his own hall, and won a Silmaril from the Iron Crown; she then moved Mandos to pity and chose mortality so that she and Beren might not be parted. Every line of the Half-elven descends from her.
Doriath, later Tol Galen
Died in
Princess of Doriath
Lúthien
SindarLúthien, daughter of King Thingol and the Maia Melian, was the fairest of all the Children of Ilúvatar. For love of the mortal Beren she overcame Sauron, put Morgoth himself to sleep in his own hall, and won a Silmaril from the Iron Crown; she then moved Mandos to pity and chose mortality so that she and Beren might not be parted. Every line of the Half-elven descends from her.
Doriath, later Tol Galen
Born in
King of Doriath
Dior
Half-elvenDior Eluchíl, the only child of Beren and Lúthien, was the first of the Half-elven and the heir of Thingol. He restored Doriath after the death of his grandfather, received the Silmaril in the Nauglamír, and refused to yield it to the sons of Fëanor; in the Second Kinslaying he slew Celegorm and was slain, and the kingdom of Doriath ended with him.
Tol Galen, then Doriath
Peoples
Timeline
- F.A. 468
Beren and Lúthien come to Tol Galen
Returned from the halls of Mandos, the two settle on the island in the Adurant.
- F.A. 470
Birth of Dior
Dior Eluchíl, heir of Thingol, is born on the island.
- F.A. 503
The Nauglamír comes to Tol Galen
After the battle at Sarn Athrad, Beren brings the necklace home and Lúthien wears the Silmaril.
- F.A. 503
The Silmaril passes to Dior
On the deaths of Beren and Lúthien, the Green-elves carry the jewel to Dior in Menegroth.
Sources
- The SilmarillionQuenta Silmarillion, chapters 19 and 22